Turkish Neurosurgery
2011 , Vol 21 , Num 3
Bilateral Pneumothorax During Subdural-Peritoneal Shunting
Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Department of Neurosurgery, Ankara, Turkey
DOI :
10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.2924-10.2
Pneumothorax is a very rare complication of ventriculoperitoneal shunting in children. We report a case of an iatrogenic bilateral tension
pneumothorax during the placement of a subdural-peritoneal shunting. After the placement of peritoneal catheter, oxygen saturation of the
patient quickly decreased, hypotension and bradycardia occurred. Intraoperative x-rays showed the pneumothorax. A thoracostomy tube was
inserted and attached to an underwater seal. Vital signs improved in a short time period. The radiological improvement had been achieved in
four days. Early diagnosis and prompt intervention are life-saving for this complication. To avoid this complication, the tip of the shunt tunneler
should be always palpable during the placement of the peritoneal catheter, especially in children's shunt surgery.
Keywords :
Pneumothorax, Subdural-peritoneal shunt, Complication