Turkish Neurosurgery
2014 , Vol 24 , Num 1
Long-Term Disseminated Recurrence in Spinal Hydatid Cyst: A Case Report
Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey
DOI :
10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.6806-12.1
The spinal column is rarely affected by hydatid cyst; however, when involved, it has higher rates of recurrence particularly in case of osseous
and paravertebral extensions. We report a 36-year-old patient. The patient was operated previously for hydatid cyst through laminectomy
13 years ago. After 13 years of surgery, the patient was admitted to our clinic with progressive paraparesis. Radiological evaluation revealed
multicystic lesions affecting T4 and T5 vertebrae as well as the posterior thoracic wall and paravertebral musculature. Serological findings were
also compatible with a hydatid cyst. The patient underwent surgical treatment; the cystic lesions were removed, and vertebral stabilization
was provided. The treatment of hydatid cyst in the spine is challenging. Particularly in cases with vertebral involvement, spinal instability
and recurrence are the main handicap. Preoperative and postoperative antihelminthic treatment as well as close clinical, radiological and
serological follow up in postoperative period is important to avoid recurrence risk.
Keywords :
Hydatid cyst, Paraparesis, Spinal, Echinococcus, Albendazole