E-ISSN: 1019-5157 ISSN: 2651-5024
Original Investigation
AIM: To quantitatively analyze the contribution of different countries to neurosurgical journals, with emphasis on Turkey. Further, we discuss the factors affecting research productivity and strategies for improvement. MATERIAL and METHODS: Neurosurgical journals were selected from the Journal Cit...
AIM: To create an alternative synthetic dural graft using a parenteral solution bag made of polyvinyl chloride/polypropylene (PVC/ PP). MATERIAL and METHODS: Twenty-two albino rats were divided into the Sham, DC and BAG groups. Except for the Sham group animals, the right parietal bone of the rat...
AIM: To demonstrate the changes in Grade II and III glial tumors after WHO 2016 Brain Tumors Classification. MATERIAL and METHODS: The previous diagnoses and postoperative treatment of the 83 patients were recorded. We used real-time PCR (mutation assay) for the analysis of IDH1 and IDH2, while we...
AIM: To explore the predictive values of serum biochemical markers and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) on delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP). MATERIAL and METHODS: Seventy-nine patients were divided into two groups based on the onset of DEACMP 60 days after ...
AIM: To investigate and compare the therapeutic efficiency and radiographic measurement between the transforaminal approach and interlaminar approach in percutaneous endoscopic discectomy. MATERIAL and METHODS: From January 2017 to January 2018, 86 patients suffering from single lumbar disc hernia...
AIM: To evaluate the usefulness of the rostral line (R-line) as a new index for determining the degree of C2 lamina decompression in the context of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) extending to the C2 level. MATERIAL and METHODS: The R-line was devised based on the mechan...
AIM: To identify the risk factors for pediatric glioblastomas (GBMs), and to develop an effective prediction model to estimate the survival rate for these patients. MATERIAL and METHODS: Pediatric patients with GBM were extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database. Kapl...
AIM: To analyze certain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features as well as six major genetic biomarkers, investigated their associations, and evaluated their prognostic roles in glioblastomas (GBMs). MATERIAL and METHODS: Strict criteria included newly diagnosed GBM with optimal treatments. Simp...
AIM: To investigate the genetic etiology of Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease or hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN). MATERIAL and METHODS: We herein examined 55 non-related patients with a suspicion of CMT phenotype or HMSN using a customized multigene panel based on the next-generatio...
AIM: To study the changes in the distribution of and the transcriptional levels associated with α4- and α7-subtype nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the primary somatosensory (S1) and motor (M1) cortices of rats after electrical stimulation of the basal forebrain (BF). MAT...
AIM: To investigate the levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the brain, and its soluble forms, namely sVEGFR1 and sVEGFR2, levels in the plasma of rats after cerebral ischemia. MATERIAL and METHODS: Rats were divided into three groups as follows: Group 1: Sham-operated group, Gro...
AIM: To evaluate the compatibility of medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve of the forearm (MACN) with medial pectoral (MPN) and musculocutaneous (MCN) nerves for the anastomosis from anatomical and histopathologic aspects. MATERIAL and METHODS: Ten brachial plexus specimens from five cadavers were ...
AIM: To determine the incidence of neuropathic pain (NP) in patients with thoracic disc herniation (TDH) and to determine whether there is any correlation between pain severity and herniation grade. MATERIAL and METHODS: A total of 110 patients diagnosed with TDH with chronic non-specific thoracic...
AIM: To evaluate the role of posterior dynamic stabilization (PDS) with kyphoplasty (KP) in the surgical treatment of unstable osteoporotic compression fractures, which are common in the elderly population. MATERIAL and METHODS: This study included 25 patients with osteoporotic compression fractur...
AIM: To present the findings and surgical results of foramen magnum meningioma surgeries performed by the authors. MATERIAL and METHODS: Ten patients operated between 2014 and 2019 were retrospectively analyzed in terms of age, gender, neurological examination, and postoperative status. The female...
AIM: To investigate the preventive effects of systemic honokiol and pentoxifylline treatments on epidural fibrosis (EF) in the experimental laminectomy model. MATERIAL and METHODS: Thirty-two rats were divided into four equal groups. Laminectomy was performed in all rats except for the control gr...
AIM: To evaluate fasciocutaneous flaps used for reconstruction of meningomyelocele defects in our clinic and to suggest an algorithm for flap selection. MATERIAL and METHODS: A retrospective analysis of 45 patients with meningomyelocele, who underwent repair with fasciocutaneous flaps, was carrie...
AIM: To utilize a national surgical quality registry to compare 30-day quality outcomes between repeat anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA). MATERIAL and METHODS: The National Surgical Quality Improvement Project (NSQIP) Participant User Files (PUF) f...
AIM: To present the technical principles of the hydrogen peroxide head preparation method, and to demonstrate the high quality of anatomical studies performed using these specimens, particularly for arachnoid exploration. MATERIAL and METHODS: Five cadaveric heads were set with a 10% formalin solu...
AIM: To determine whether using gabapentin (GBP), especially in the first maternal trimester, would affect the neural tube development of embryos in an early stage chick embryo (ESCE) model. MATERIAL and METHODS: One hundred fertile specific pathogen-free (SPF) chick eggs were used to investigate ...
AIM: To compare the efficiency of distraction and ligamentotaxis in posterior spinal instrumentation of thoracolumbar retropulsed fractures according to the grade of spinal canal compression and fracture levels. MATERIAL and METHODS: This study retrospectively reviewed 56 patients diagnosed with t...
AIM: To look into the clinicopathological characteristics, surgical outcomes, and survival rates of adult patients with medulloblastoma. MATERIAL and METHODS: Adult patients (age>17 years) who had surgery in our clinic with the diagnosis of cerebellar mass between 2009 and 2015 and whose pathologi...
Case Report
Microvascular decompression (MVD) is a common surgical technique used for treatment of trigeminal neuralgia (TN) caused by direct vascular compression of the nerve at the brainstem entry zone (BEZ). Here we report a case of a patient (status postcraniotomy for microsurgical clip obliteration of a ...
In this report, we present the case of a 21-year-old female with midbrain tremor involving atypical features, treated using a pedinculopontine nucleus lesion. Different targets for the treatment of midbrain tremor using radiofrequency lesion have been reported. In this case, stimulation of the tha...
This article presents the case of a 32-year-old female patient with schwannoma. The patient had swelling on the anterior aspect of her right foot for 1 year with increasing pain over the past 2 months. Moreover, a positive Tinel sign was present over the swelling. Magnetic resonance imaging reveal...