Turkish Neurosurgery
2008 , Vol 18 , Num 4
Fatal Intratumoral Hemorrhage Following Ventriculo-peritoneal Shunt
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Neurosurgery, New Delhi, India
Ventriculo-peritoneal shunt, one of the most common surgical procedures
performed by neurosurgeons all over the world has been associated with a
number of complications; the most common being infection and mechanical
failure. Most of these complications tend to increase morbidity with prolonged
hospital stay and cost. Though subdural, extradural or intracerebral hematomas
have been described after ventriculo-peritoneal shunt placement, fatal
intratumoral bleed has been very uncommon. The authors describe a case of
basal ganglionic tumor in a 15-year-old child who underwent emergency
ventriculo-peritoneal shunt placement for associated hydrocephalus and
deteriorating consciousness. She had a sudden deterioration following the
procedure and imaging revealed massive intratumoral hemorrhage.
Keywords :
Complications, Hemorrhage, Intratumoral, Ventriculoperitoneal shunt