Turkish Neurosurgery
2022 , Vol 32 , Num 4
A Case of Posterior Communicating Artery Aneurysm Accompanied with Infundibular Dilatation Mimicking a Double-Hump Aneurysm
1Hamanomachi Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery, Fukuoka, Japan
DOI :
10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.36394-21.1
Posterior communicating artery (PComA) aneurysms are common cerebral aneurysms. In cases of PComA aneurysms accompanied
by anatomical variations of PComA, such as hypoplasia, hyperplasia, or infundibular dilatation, it is challenging to completely
determine the relationship between the parent artery, daughter arteries, and the aneurysmal neck preoperatively. We present a case
of a ruptured PComA aneurysm originating from the PComA, accompanied by infundibular dilatation, which was preoperatively
diagnosed as a double-hump PComA aneurysm with hypoplastic or absent PComA, based on computed tomography (CT)
angiography images. This case emphasized that CT angiography does not always visualize the entire vasculature. A more meticulous
dissection of the retrocarotid space should be performed to confirm the relationship between the parent artery, daughter arteries,
and aneurysmal neck, especially when digital subtraction angiography is omitted, and clipping is planned for double-hump PComA
aneurysms, wherein the PComA is not clearly depicted on preoperative CT angiography.
Keywords :
Aneurysm, Computed tomography angiography, Infundibular dilatation, Posterior communicating artery, Subarachnoid hemorrhage