Turkish Neurosurgery
2013 , Vol 23 , Num 5
Intra-Arterial Injection of Indocyanine Green in Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformation Surgery
National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Department of Neurosurgery, Kyushu, Japan
DOI :
10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.6420-12.0
Surgical microscope-integrated intraoperative angiography with intra-venous injection of indocyanine green (ICG) has been widely used
during bypass or aneurysm surgery. Instead of intra-venous injection of ICG, we describe a case of intraoperative video angiography with
intra-arterial injection of ICG in cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) surgery. During the surgery, we injected ICG through a catheter
placed in the internal carotid artery in each step. The technique was feasible and useful to distinguish feeders from normal arteries and to
observe changes in flow dynamics. Intra-arterial injection of ICG had better phase contrast than intra-venous injection of ICG and better spatial
resolution than digital subtraction angiography. Therefore, this technique can be helpful in cerebral AVM surgery.
Keywords :
Cerebral arteriovenous malformation, Indocyanine green video angiography, Intra-arterial injection